ACCA FM · Chapter 6 · Question 9 of 10
Which of the following is an advantage of net present value (NPV) over internal rate of return (IRR) as an investment appraisal method?
Test yourself: pick an answer
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A) NPV gives an absolute measure of the increase in shareholder wealth and gives a single unambiguous answer for any cash flow pattern
Explanation
NPV measures in absolute terms the change in shareholder wealth from a project and is unambiguous even for non-conventional cash flows, which can produce multiple IRRs. IRR is a relative percentage measure, which managers often find easier to understand, but it can rank mutually exclusive projects incorrectly. Both methods use discounting, and NPV requires the cost of capital.
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