ACCA PM · Chapter 5 · Question 4 of 10
Kappa Co sells two products in the constant unit ratio of 3 units of A to 2 units of B. Product A sells for $20 with variable cost of $12 per unit. Product B sells for $30 with variable cost of $15 per unit. Fixed costs are $186,000 per period. Budgeted sales revenue, in the standard mix, is $500,000. What is the margin of safety as a percentage of budgeted sales (to one decimal place)?
Test yourself: pick an answer
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D) 17.3%
Explanation
Breakeven revenue = $186,000 / 0.45 = $413,333. Margin of safety = ($500,000 - $413,333) / $500,000 = 17.3%. The margin of safety is always expressed relative to budgeted sales, not breakeven sales.
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