CA Foundation P4 · Chapter 5 · Question 3 of 15
A farmer grows wheat worth Rs. 500 (no purchased inputs) and sells it to a miller, who makes flour sold to a baker for Rs. 800. The baker sells bread to consumers for Rs. 1,200. The contribution of this chain to GDP is:
Test yourself: pick an answer
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C) Rs. 1,200
Explanation
Under the value added method, value added = farmer 500 + miller (800 - 500) 300 + baker (1,200 - 800) 400 = Rs. 1,200, which equals the value of the final good. Adding all sales (500 + 800 + 1,200 = 2,500) double-counts intermediate goods.
More Determination of National Income MCQs
- Q5In an open economy, private consumption expenditure = Rs. 3,000 crore, gross investment = Rs. 800 crore, government final consumption…
- Q6Nominal GDP of a year is Rs. 6,600 crore and the GDP deflator for that year is 120 (base year = 100). Real GDP is:
- Q7If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, the value of the investment multiplier in a simple two-sector Keynesian model is:
- Q8In a two-sector economy, C = 100 + 0.75Y and autonomous investment I = 200 (Rs. crore). Equilibrium national income is:
- Q9The 'paradox of thrift' suggests that:
