CA Foundation P4 · Chapter 9 · Question 14 of 15
If the export price index rises from 100 to 120 and the import price index rises from 100 to 150 over a period, the net barter terms of trade:
Test yourself: pick an answer
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A) Fall to 80, indicating a deterioration
Explanation
Net barter terms of trade = (export price index / import price index) x 100 = 120/150 x 100 = 80. A value below 100 means a unit of exports now buys fewer imports than in the base period, so the terms of trade have deteriorated.
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