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CA Foundation P3 · Chapter 14 · Question 10 of 10

Group I has 40 items with mean 50 and SD 6. Group II has 60 items with mean 60 and SD 8. The combined standard deviation is (to two decimals):

Test yourself: pick an answer

Reveal answer & explanation

Correct answer: B) 8.76

Explanation

Combined mean = (40 x 50 + 60 x 60)/100 = 5,600/100 = 56. d₁ = 50 − 56 = −6, d₂ = 60 − 56 = 4. Combined variance = [40(36 + 36) + 60(64 + 16)]/100 = (2,880 + 4,800)/100 = 76.8. Combined SD = √76.8 = 8.76. Ignoring the d² terms gives √52.8 = 7.27, and the weighted average of SDs is 7.20.

All 10 questions in Chapter 14Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion MCQs with answers

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