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CA Foundation P3 · Chapter 4 · Question 10 of 10

A loan of ₹1,00,000 is to be repaid in 3 equal annual instalments, the first payable one year after the loan, with interest at 10% per annum compounded annually. Each instalment (to the nearest paisa) is:

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Reveal answer & explanation

Correct answer: C) ₹40,211.48

Explanation

Instalment = P / [(1 − (1 + i)^(−n))/i]. (1.1)³ = 1.331, so (1.1)^(−3) = 0.751315 and the factor = 0.248685/0.1 = 2.486852. Instalment = 1,00,000/2.486852 = ₹40,211.48. ₹33,333.33 ignores interest, ₹43,333.33 adds one year's flat interest, and ₹36,555.89 treats the instalments as an annuity due.

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