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PRC-2 · Chapter 9 · Question 31 of 60

When maintaining a long-term index series, what is the statistical process of 'base shifting'?

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Reveal answer & explanation

Correct answer: B) Changing the reference period (the base year 100) to a more recent, economically relevant year.

Explanation

Base shifting occurs when the original base year becomes obsolete due to changing consumer habits over time. The index is recalibrated so a more recent year acts as the new baseline of 100.

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