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CA Foundation P3 · Chapter 7 · Question 3 of 9

The relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2)} on the set {1, 2, 3} is:

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Reveal answer & explanation

Correct answer: C) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric

Explanation

R contains (1,1), (2,2), (3,3), so it is reflexive. It is not symmetric because (1, 2) ∈ R but (2, 1) ∉ R. For transitivity, the only chains are (1,1),(1,2) → (1,2) and (1,2),(2,2) → (1,2), both in R, so it is transitive. Hence it is not an equivalence relation.

All 9 questions in Chapter 7Sets, Relations and Functions, Basics of Limits and Continuity of Functions MCQs with answers

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