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US CMA Part 1 · Chapter 3 · Question 18 of 30

The Motor Division makes a component with variable cost of $32 per unit and allocated fixed cost of $9 per unit. It sells the component externally for $50. The division has substantial idle capacity. What is the minimum transfer price it should accept for internal sales to another division?

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Correct answer: D) $32

Explanation

Minimum transfer price = incremental (variable) cost per unit + opportunity cost per unit. With idle capacity, no external sales are given up, so the opportunity cost is zero and the minimum is $32. Allocated fixed costs are not incremental.

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